Heshiiskii Rasmiga ahaa ee ay kala saxeexdeen guurtidii Somaliland iyo Isamada Sool, Sanaag iyo Hawd.
November
23, 2002. Laascaanood online,Laascaanood,Somalia.
Waxaa in mudo ah ku sugnaa magaalada Laascaanood Wefti. Sida ay sheegeen weftigaasi waxay u yimaadeen arimo nabadgelyo, Isimada degaankuna ay diideen, inay siyaasad kala hadlaan.
Waxaa isimada iyo bulshada Sool, Sanaag iyo Hawd la yaab ku noqotey, waraysigii uu siiyey idaacad BBC xubin ka mid ahayd hogaanka gudigaas iyo hadaladii qadafka ahaa ee uu halkaas ka sheegay. Waxaan halkan ku soo gudbinaynaa nuqul ka mid ahaa heshiiska keliya ee ay kala saxeexdeen weftiga iyo ismada Sool, Sanaag iyo Hawd wuxuuna u qornaa sidan:
1-In xuduuda rasmiga ah ee u dhaxaysa dhulbahante iyo isaaq ay tahay galbeedka Caynabo.
2-Inaan marba aanay isamada Dhulbahante suurtagal ka ahayn in Soomaliya la kala gooyo, oo wax walba ay ka horeyso midnimada ummadda Soomaaliyeed.
3-In laba bulshooyinka wada dega waqooyiga Soomaaliya oo ku caan baxay nabad ku wada noolaansho la sii xoojiyo ilaalinta nabada, khilaaf kasta oo dhacana nabad lagu xalilo. Tusaale fiicanna uu noqdo heshiisyadii hadda dhacay.
4-Waxaa Guurtida loo sheegay inaysan ka dhici karin wax doorasho ah
caro DHULBAHANTE. Waxayna balanqaadeen inay arintaas gaadhsiin doonaan maamulka isku magcaabay Somaliland.
5-Waxay Isimadu kula taliyeen Guurtida inay doorashooyinku ka dhacaan deegaanka galbeedka ka xiga caro Dhulbahante.
6-Waxaa loo sheegay Guurtida in Dhulbahante qabsan doono shirweyne
laysugu iman doono Gu'ga fooda inagu soo haya(sida la
qorsheynayo),loogana wada hadli doono ayaaha Dhulbahante.
7-waxaa laga ogolaaday Guurtida in wada hadal ka furmo arrinta ku
saabsan ayaayaha shucuubta ku wada nool waqooyiga Somalia(kala go'
kuma jiro),kadib markuu qabsoomo shirweynaha Dhulbahante.
Source:Nugaal valley online
Both Puntland and Somaliland
authorities are trying to increase their support in the Sool,Sanaag,and Buuhoodle district.
November
23, 2002. Laascaanood online,Laascaanood,Somalia.
An issue that has a direct bearing on Somaliland’s ability to
attract international recognition is neighboring Puntland’s claim
to most of Sool and Sanaag Regions, a claim that Somaliland
rejects. In 1998, the Harti leaders of northern Somalia
declared Puntland an autonomous republic
within a federal Somalia. Unlike the leaders in Somaliland, they
decided not to opt for independence and opposed the
independence of Somaliland. Puntland’s boundaries correspond
to those areas where the Harti, a subgroup of the larger Darod
clan, reside. The Majerteen, a subset of the Harti, predominate
in that part of Puntland known as northern Somalia.
Two additional Harti subsets, the
Warsangeli and the Dulbahante, reside inside that part of
Somaliland claimed by Puntland. The Warsangeli predominate
in the eastern part of Sanaag Region while the Dulbahante
predominate in Sool and Sanaag Regions and even Buuhoodle district .
Two Harti leaders that come from
different subgroups—Abdullahi Yusuf and Jama Ali Jama—
have been competing for power in Puntland. Abdullahi Yusuf
achieved a military victory over Jama Ali Jama earlier this year
and established a new regional government. Clan reconciliation
has not yet occurred, however, in Puntland.
Sool and Sanaag were part of British Somaliland when it
became independent in 1960. Puntland’s claim to most of the
two regions, based on clan ties, complicates the issue even
though there are differences of opinion among the Harti
themselves. The fact that voters in Sanaag and, especially, Sool
were decidedly very less supportive of Somaliland’s 2001
referendum on the constitution and independence is explained
by this clan situation. It is generally agreed that about 75% of
the residents of Sanaag and a higher proportion in Sool have
sympathies with Puntland.
Both Puntland and Somaliland
authorities are trying to increase their support in the two
regions. One country that might be in a position to help resolve
differences between Somaliland and Puntland is Ethiopia. It has
good relations with Somaliland and Abdullahi Yusuf (but not
Jama Ali Jama) in Puntland. In fact, Ethiopia has given military
support to Abdullahi Yusuf. Ethiopian Dulbahante live across
the border from Sool Region and are part of the same clan
structure. So far, Ethiopia has chosen not to help resolve
differences between Puntland and Somaliland. A resolution of
the dispute with Puntland would enhance Somaliland’s case for
international recognition.